Sheldon & Hoon (2006): study ZZ East-West pairs 2001
Publication
- Author(s):
- Sheldon, K.M.; Hoon, T.H.
- Title:
- The Multiple Determination of Well-Being: Independent Effects of Positive Traits, Needs, Goals, Selves, Social Support, and Cultural Contexts.
- Source:
- Journal of Happiness Studies, 2007, Vol. 8, 565 - 592
Investigation
- Public
- University students, USA and Singapore, 200?
- Sample
- Non-probability chunk sample
- Respondents
- N = 533
- Non Response
- 6%
- Assessment
- 
        Questionnaire: Paper & Pencil Interview (PAPI)                    
 !! USA: web-based, Singapore: paper-an-pencil
Happiness Measure(s) and Distributional Findings
- Full text:
- 
            Self report on 25 questions:
 
 A
 Using the 1-7 scale below, indicate your agreement with each of the items by placing the appropriate number on the line preceding that item. Please be open and honest in your responding.
 a In most ways my life is close to ideal
 b The conditions of my life are excellent
 c I am satisfied with my life
 d So far, I have gotten the important things I want in life
 e If I could live my life over again, I would change nothing
 Answers rated:
 7 strongly agree
 6 agree
 5 slightly agree
 4 neither agree nor disagree
 3 slightly disagree
 2 disagree
 1 strongly disagree
 Name: Diener's Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS)
 
 B Indicate to what extend you feel this way in general in your life:
 a nervous
 b distressed
 c afraid
 d jittery
 e irritable
 f upset
 g scared
 h ashamed
 I guilty
 j hostile
 k excited
 l active
 m determined
 n inspired
 o enthusiastic
 p alert
 q attentive
 r proud
 s strong
 t interested
 Answer options:
 1 very slightly or not at all
 2 a little
 3 moderately
 4 quite a bit
 5 extremely
 Positive affect score PAS: k to t
 Negative affect score NAS: a to j
 Name: Watson's PANAS
 
 COMPUTATION
 A + PAS - NAS
- Classification:
- M-AO-*-mq-*-7-a
- Author's label:
- SWB
- Page in publication:
- 573, 574
- Error estimates:
- α=.89
- Observed distribution
- Summary Statistics
- On original range - On range 0-10
- Mean:
- 4.74 -
- SD:
- 1.50 -